Chapter 4 begins with the second person’s explanation WHY:
“Then the second, that had spoken of the strength of the king, began to say, O ye men, do not men excel in strength that bear rule over sea and land and all things in them? But yet the king is more mighty: for he is lord of all these things, and hath dominion over them; and whatsoever he commandeth them they do. If he bid them make war the one against the other, they do it: if he send them out against the enemies, they go, and break down mountains walls and towers. They slay and are slain, and transgress not the king's commandment: if they get the victory, they bring all to the king, as well the spoil, as all things else. Likewise for those that are no soldiers, and have not to do with wars, but use husbundry, when they have reaped again that which they had sown, they bring it to the king, and compel one another to pay tribute unto the king. And yet he is but one man: if he command to kill, they kill; if he command to spare, they spare; If he command to smite, they smite; if he command to make desolate, they make desolate; if he command to build, they build; If he command to cut down, they cut down; if he command to plant, they plant. So all his people and his armies obey him: furthermore he lieth down, he eateth and drinketh, and taketh his rest: And these keep watch round about him, neither may any one depart, and do his own business, neither disobey they him in any thing. O ye men, how should not the king be mightiest, when in such sort he is obeyed? And he held his tongue. (I Esdras 4:1-12)
The second person states that the king is the most powerful. The explanation perfectly fits the description of a Boss, not a Leader. Basically, the king can make anyone do what he wants and he gets all the benefit. This answer demonstrates a complete misunderstanding of OUGHT Leadership.
“Then the third, who had spoken of women, and of the truth, (this was Zorobabel) began to speak.” (I Esdras 4:12)
Well, we see that the person answering third is Zerubbabel! He’s going to speak about women and truth…
“O ye men, it is not the great king, nor the multitude of men, neither is it wine, that excelleth; who is it then that ruleth them, or hath the lordship over them? are they not women? Women have borne the king and all the people that bear rule by sea and land. Even of them came they: and they nourished them up that planted the vineyards, from whence the wine cometh. These also make garments for men; these bring glory unto men; and without women cannot men be.” (I Esdras 4:13-17)
Zerubbabel begins his answer by showing that women are above wine and the king because women are the cause…they produce life. He even brings up women making garments like in Proverbs 31. Zerubbabel continues:
“Yea, and if men have gathered together gold and silver, or any other goodly thing, do they not love a woman which is comely in favour and beauty And letting all those things go, do they not gape, and even with open mouth fix their eyes fast on her; and have not all men more desire unto her than unto silver or gold, or any goodly thing whatsoever? A man leaveth his own father that brought him up, and his own country, and cleaveth unto his wife. He sticketh not to spend his life with his wife. and remembereth neither father, nor mother, nor country. By this also ye must know that women have dominion over you: do ye not labour and toil, and give and bring all to the woman? Yea, a man taketh his sword, and goeth his way to rob and to steal, to sail upon the sea and upon rivers; And looketh upon a lion, and goeth in the darkness; and when he hath stolen, spoiled, and robbed, he bringeth it to his love. Wherefore a man loveth his wife better than father or mother. Yea, many there be that have run out of their wits for women, and become servants for their sakes. Many also have perished, have erred, and sinned, for women. And now do ye not believe me? is not the king great in his power? do not all regions fear to touch him? Yet did I see him and Apame the king's concubine, the daughter of the admirable Bartacus, sitting at the right hand of the king, And taking the crown from the king's head, and setting it upon her own head; she also struck the king with her left hand. And yet for all this the king gaped and gazed upon her with open mouth: if she laughed upon him, he laughed also: but if she took any displeasure at him, the king was fain to flatter, that she might be reconciled to him again. O ye men, how can it be but women should be strong, seeing they do thus?” (I Esdras 4:18-32)
Wow! Zerubbabel hit all the points. Men will look to give of themselves for a woman. They cleave to her…they give up the physical…they risk their life…they make mistakes…they want to please the woman. (Notice, anyone trying to claim the Bible verse saying that “men cleaving to their wives” somehow makes men superior has just been proven wrong by Zerubbabel. He specifically uses that verse to show that women are superior to men!) Men were made to take an emotional risk with a woman…this is Profitable. In fact, Zerubbabel has given the only answer that results in Profitability for all!
However, he continues speaking about truth:
“Then the king and the princes looked one upon another: so he began to speak of the truth. O ye men, are not women strong? great is the earth, high is the heaven, swift is the sun in his course, for he compasseth the heavens round about, and fetcheth his course again to his own place in one day. Is he not great that maketh these things? therefore great is the truth, and stronger than all things. All the earth crieth upon the truth, and the heaven blesseth it: all works shake and tremble at it, and with it is no unrighteous thing. Wine is wicked, the king is wicked, women are wicked, all the children of men are wicked, and such are all their wicked works; and there is no truth in them; in their unrighteousness also they shall perish. As for the truth, it endureth, and is always strong; it liveth and conquereth for evermore. With her there is no accepting of persons or rewards; but she doeth the things that are just, and refraineth from all unjust and wicked things; and all men do well like of her works. Neither in her judgment is any unrighteousness; and she is the strength, kingdom, power, and majesty, of all ages. Blessed be the God of truth.” (I Esdras 4:33-40)
Zerubbabel is stating that women are stronger than wine and the king…and the truth is ultimately stronger than women. Notice, he calls truth a “she”…because it produces life. Basically, Zerubbabel is stating that there is no Unprofitability in truth…so it is strongest…most powerful…most able to make Profitable things happen because it is the source of Profitability.
“And with that he held his peace. And all the people then shouted, and said, Great is Truth, and mighty above all things. Then said the king unto him, Ask what thou wilt more than is appointed in the writing, and we will give it thee, because thou art found wisest; and thou shalt sit next me, and shalt be called my cousin.” (I Esdras 4:41-42)
Zerubbabel has won and the king says he can ask for anything…
“Then said he unto the king, Remember thy vow, which thou hast vowed to build Jerusalem, in the day when thou camest to thy kingdom, And to send away all the vessels that were taken away out of Jerusalem, which Cyrus set apart, when he vowed to destroy Babylon, and to send them again thither. Thou also hast vowed to build up the temple, which the Edomites burned when Judea was made desolate by the Chaldees. And now, O lord the king, this is that which I require, and which I desire of thee, and this is the princely liberality proceeding from thyself: I desire therefore that thou make good the vow, the performance whereof with thine own mouth thou hast vowed to the King of heaven.” (I Esdras 4:43-46)
Zerubbabel asks Darius to keep the vow that was already made…to give the command to build the temple and Jerusalem.
“Then Darius the king stood up, and kissed him, and wrote letters for him unto all the treasurers and lieutenants and captains and governors, that they should safely convey on their way both him, and all those that go up with him to build Jerusalem.” (I Esdras 4:47)
Darius kisses Zerubbabel and gives the command to build Jerusalem. The rest of the chapter documents all of the details.
This is the story behind the trigger moment for the countdown of the end of the fifth dispensation…
Zerubbabel proved that women are "stronger" (more powerful) than men.
This fact led to the end of the dispensation!
If we recognize the non-contradictory roles of Leaders and women then we will have enough value to bring about God’s Will!
The longer we ignore this fact, the more we embrace tradition and determine how bad it has to get and how many more people need to go to hell.
The Apostles’ knew this story…why don’t we?
Next Section at Book Level: The Roles of The Sexes
Chapter Summary
Part III Table of Contents
Part I Table of Contents